Workhouse Drawings Collection


The Workhouse Drawings collection contains a representative sample of drawings, plans, and documents drawn from the Irish Architectural Archive's Workhouse Collection. The Workhouse Collection (reference 85/138) in the Irish Architectural Archive includes surviving drawings for workhouses built in Ireland to provide relief for the poor. Built between 1839 and 1847, the workhouses were designed in a Tudor domestic idiom by architect George Wilkinson. Occasionally drawings are accompanied by other documents including the standard printed specification or, more rarely, items of correspondence. Many are in extremely poor condition and their extreme fragility precludes public access. This online collection provides access to drawings and documents relating to the Mallow, Castleblayney, Lismore, and Gorey workhouses. The drawings for Mallow Workhouse may be considered a representative set of the surviving drawings for the Tudor style workhouses built by Wilkinson. The majority of the drawings were produced mechanically (engraved and printed). The inclusion of drawings from Castleblayney, Lismore, and Gorey, in addition to those of Mallow, ensures that this online collection includes samples of each printed drawing.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: section on line C.D on ground plan


Printed section through central section of main block. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: one pair plan


First floor plan of two-storey elements (entrance, main block and infirmary) with roof-timber and roof plans of single storey elements (dining block/chapel and wings to infirmary). Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Castleblaney Union Workhouse: section on line I.K on ground plan


Hand-drawn sections through dining hall/chapel. Castleblayney Union Workhouse is now part of St. Mary's Hospital.

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Castleblaney Union Workhouse: section on line G-H on ground plan


Hand-drawn sections through laundry. Castleblayney Union Workhouse is now part of St. Mary's Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: sections on line G.H and line I.K on ground plan


Hand-drawn sections through dining hall/chapel (GH) and laundry (IK). Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Gorey Union Workhouse: details for brickwork &c to doors and windows entrance front


Full-size profile of bricks for string course and label molding over door and windows at front entrance.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: ground plan


Ground plan of full workhouse including external walls, yards, and entrance, main, dining/chapel and infirmary blocks. Locations of cesspits and tanks are noted. Drawings added later (see related item). Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Particulars of the fittings to be provided for the Castleblaney Union Workhouse


Particulars of fixtures for Castleblayney Workhouse. Material is listed under the following headings: Rail &c. for Bedsteads, Grates and Stoves, Iron Boilers, Dressers, Water Works, Baths, Painting (of letters on doors), and Shelves. Castleblayney Union Workhouse is now part of St. Mary's Hospital.

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Interior view of part of a workhouse building shewing the construction & arrangement of the sleeping platform, bedsteads


Printed interior perspective of main block shewing the construction arrangements of the sleeping platforms and Bedsteads. This copy of the interior view is from the documents relating to Lismore Workhouse.

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Castleblaney Union Workhouse: section on line C.D. on ground plan


Printed section through central section of main block. Castleblayney Union Workhouse is now part of St. Mary's Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: plan of drains


Block plan of workhouse with drains, cesspits, and tanks. Some specifications are included on the drawing. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: elevations


Hand-drawn elevations of entrance and main block. Pin-holes evident. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: two pair plan


Plan of roof timbers and roof over entrance, plan of second floor of end wings of main block and plan of roof timber and roof over central section of main block. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: section on line A.B on ground plan


Printed section though end wing of main block. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse Ireland: patterns for gable boards for entrance block


Printed elevations showing 'Pattern for Gable Boards to Entrance Front Building' and 'Pattern for Gable Boards over Windows of Board Room'. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: sections on line E.F and line L.M on ground plan


Printed sections through entrance block (EF) and infirmary (LM). Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse Ireland: drawing for doors with ventilators over to cells of idiot wards


Printed elevation, section and plan of door, with 'observations'. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse: drawing for windows no. 1


"Drawing shewing general construction of the window frames and cast Iron lights. The Windows which are of different sizes to the one shewn are to have the construction similar, the lights to be calculated for size". Printed drawing with inside and outside elevations of window, plans above and below transom, section and full size details. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse Ireland: detail for dormer window


Printed drawing showing plan and elevation of timber structure of dormer window, front and side elevations of finished exterior of dormer windows, plans of window above and below transom, half- and full-size details. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Union Workhouses Ireland: drawing for construction of washing trays


Printed elevation, section and plan, with notes, for washing trays in laundry. This drawing is from the documents relating to Mallow Workhouse. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse Ireland: drawing for Ventilators &c., over stairs &c. &c. 4 feet square (on plan)


Printed drawing showing plan above and below sills, with section. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse Ireland: drawing for entrance door to front entrance building


Printed elevation and plan of door. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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Mallow Union Workhouse Ireland: drawing (A) for entrance door to master house


Printed elevation, section and plans of upper (glazed) and lower (panelled) areas of door, with full-size section of glazing bar in upper area. Mallow Union Workhouse is now Mallow General Hospital.

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